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Portable Generators

portable generatorselectrical safetycarbon monoxidefire prevention

Key safety practices to avoid shocks, carbon monoxide poisoning, and fires when using portable generators.

Portable Generators

þ MAJOR RISKS:

– Shocks and electrocutions can result when a generator is used improperly or another electrical system is accidentally energized.

– Generator exhaust can cause carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning. Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless, toxic gas. Many people have died from CO poisoning because their generator was not adequately ventilated.

– Fires can result from improper fueling or inappropriate fuel storage. Never store fuel indoors.

þ SAFE PRACTICES:

– Inspect portable generators for damage or loose fuel lines that may have been incurred during transportation or handling.

– Keep the generator dry.

– Maintain and operate portable generators in accordance with the manufacturer’s use and safety instructions.

– Never attach a generator directly to the electrical system of a structure (home, office or trailer) unless the generator has a properly installed transfer switch. (Such a connection creates a risk of electrocution for utility workers.)

– Always plug electrical appliances directly into the generator using the manufacturer’s supplied cords. Use undamaged heavy-duty extension cords that are grounded (3-pronged).

– Use ground-fault circuit interrupters (GFCI) in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.

– Shut down the generator and allow the engine and generator to cool completely before refueling.

– Never operate a generator in an enclosed area.

– Never place a generator outside or near doors, windows or vents.

– If you or someone else shows symptoms of CO poisoning (dizziness, headaches, nausea, tiredness) get to fresh air immediately and seek medical attention.